Abstract: In this paper develop a unique maximum connected load-balancing cover tree (MCLCT) rule to realize full coverage further as BS-connectivity of every sensing node by dynamically forming load-balanced routing cover trees. A wireless sensor network is network form of sense compute, and communication elements which helps to observe, events in a specified environment. Sensor nodes in wireless sensor network are depends on battery power they have limited transmission range that’s why energy efficiency plays a vital role to minimize the overhead through which the Network Lifetime can be achieved.

Keywords: Wireless sensor networks, coverage/connectivity preservation, scheduling, lifetime maximization.